Non-verbal
Signs That Say "I'm the Boss"
The man in the
photograph is leaning back in his chair, fingers laced behind his head,
one foot on his desk.
“What do you
think he is communicating?” I ask a group of management communications
students. To many of the students, the man appears casual and
relaxed.
In fact, he is
communicating superiority. The foot on the desk conveys
ownership or territoriality.
If this man is
not the boss, he is someone his co-workers need to watch out for,
say Gerald I. Nierenberg and Henry H. Calero, authors of the popular How
to Read a Person Like a Book.
Nierenberg and
Calero studied the meaning of non-verbal communication in business and
found many gestures that appear on the surface to be casual are in fact
signs of dominance and aggression.
Such gestures
also include straddling a chair or sitting with one leg over the arm of
a chair.
If this seems
far-fetched, you may want to ask yourself who appears casual in your
workplace.
Is it the
boss? A co-worker who seems to rub people the wrong way? A junior
employee who likes to challenge authority?
If a junior
employee uses such gestures it may be only when the boss isn’t around.
If the boss happens by, the employee may “snap to attention”.
Notice the
non-verbal communication in your workplace, but don’t assume from a
single gesture that someone is communicating dominance or aggression.
A particular
gesture may be a habit or may have an entirely different meaning
for the person making it.
Watch for
clusters (a group) of gestures that communicate a similar message, and
notice the circumstances in which they are used.
Does someone
adopt dominance gestures during a negotiation or in the presence of
certain people? If so, those gestures may be more than just a
habit.
Should you use
dominance gestures yourself? In a negotiation, such gestures may help to
convey that you are confident.
However, if
you would not verbally challenge your boss or someone else in a position
of authority, you should not challenge them non-verbally either unless
you are prepared to face the consequences. |